Arentina's Norton Vineyard Had British Beginnings!
Argentina is the World’s
fifth largest wine producer and has a climate especially suited to the
production of wine. While wine is produced in several provinces, the Mendoza
province produces the greater percentage of Argentina’s wine.
Grapes grow well in this
region since its elevation (between 853 metres to 1524 metres) encourages a dry
climate which discourages vine disease. Argentina has shown some signs of
phylloxera (vine root louse) infestation but at this point it does not seem to
be a major threat as it was in Europe of the 19th Century.
While early sixteenth
century missionaries are given the credit of introducing grape varieties to
Argentina, the influx of Spanish and Italian immigrants many of them affected
by their countries’ vineyard devastation around the late 19th
Century, provided the major advance in the expertise of viticultural and wine
making practices.
A British engineer by the
name of Sir Edmund Norton was involved in the building of the Transandean
Railway between Argentina and Chile. Around 1890 he was so impressed with the
Mendoza region that he decided to stay and raise a family. He also built the
first winery (1895) in the area (Lujan de Cuyo) just south of the Mendoza
River.
Bodegas Norton became a
massive success owing to several factors.
The climate was moderate
with a mean annual temperature of 21 degrees Centigrade though there were four
definite seasons.
The high difference
between day and night temperatures during ripening season allowed for an
excellent balance between sugar and acid.
Ample (203.2 mms) yearly
rainfall and excellent drainage completed what is a great viticultural
environment.
A viticultural practice
known as “mapping” is employed where the vineyards are divided into parcels and
individually monitored and controlled to ensure a superior product.
Norton cultivates a wide
variety of vines. Those available at the LCBO represent the red Malbec and
white Sauvignon varieties.
The Bodegas Norton
Barrel Select Malbec (LCBO #400556,
$12.95) with black fruit and vanilla flavours leading to a lingering finish is
an excellent buy that delivers well both as a sipping or food wine. Have it
with lamb chops, beef stew or grilled meat.
The Bodegas
Norton Sauvignon Blanc (LCBO #400564, $12.95) with green apple, cut grass,
vanilla, passion and tropical fruit flavours makes an excellent aperitif or
with seafood, mixed vegetable grill or fowl dishes.
The Bodegas Norton
Reserva Malbec (Vintages #17061, $15.25)
is made from 30 year old vines. It is full flavoured with ripe black fruit,
violets and tobacco on nose and palate. Great finish! This is a wine for game
and roasts.
Sir Edmund died in 1944
leaving behind him a wonderful legacy. He is still looked on as a national
hero. In 1989 the winery was purchased by Gernot Langes-Swarovski.
2015 marked its 120th
Anniversary. Congratulations!
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